...are grouped into trophic levels of feeding...
...moves from one trophic level to another...
...and outputs considerably. Trophic relationships determine the...
...assign species to trophic levels on the...
...ice. Heterotrophs in trophic levels above the...
...Decomposition connects all trophic levels. Detritivores, or...
...matter from all trophic levels to inorganic...
...Energy transfer between trophic levels is typically...
...efficiencies averaging 40%. Trophic efficiency is the...
...transferred from one trophic level to the...
...to the next. Trophic efficiencies are always...
...material at lower trophic levels that is...
...is not consumed. Trophic efficiencies are generally...
...available at one trophic level is typically...
...four or five trophic levels. Pyramids of...
...production of each trophic level, expressed in...
...consequences of low trophic efficiencies. Each tier...
...organisms) in one trophic level. Most biomass...

...flows through the trophic levels of an...
...webs describe multiple trophic structures. • CORE...
...material from one trophic level to the...
...food web. A. Trophic structures 1. Describe...
...and many different trophic levels B. Food...
...part of the trophic structure a. Follows...
...directly i. All trophic levels above producers...
...species occupy most trophic levels and compete...
...prey from multiple trophic levels. 4. A...
...material passes through trophic levels of an...
...mercury: a. Higher trophic-level carnivores have higher...
...it moves through trophic levels. • CORE...
...passed through various trophic levels of consumers....
...group species into trophic levels based on...
...chain. a. Higher trophic levels consume lower...
...levels consume lower trophic levels. 2. Primary...
...as heat. 7. Trophic structure a. This...
...to another. i. Trophic level 1 =...
...and algae ii. Trophic level 2 =...
...primary consumers—herbivores iii. Trophic level 3 =...
...primary consumers iv. Trophic level 4 =...
...matter from every trophic level. C. Primary...
...passed from one trophic level to the...
...each level of trophic structure can support...
...webs describe multiple trophic structures. Biological magnification...
...Biological magnification Producer Trophic level Food chain...
...chain Quaternary consumer Trophic structure Food web...
...it moves through trophic levels. Biomass Primary...
...Biomass Primary producer Trophic structure Decomposer Primary...
...production Primary consumer Trophic levels 12.15 Elements...
...webs describe multiple trophic structures. ? Choosing...
...webs describe multiple trophic structures. ? Find...
...it moves through trophic levels. ? Either...
...organisms at each trophic level. Ask them...

...a community into trophic levels of feeding...
...moves from one trophic level to another...
...and outputs considerably. Trophic relationships determine the...
...assign species to trophic levels on the...
...Heterotrophs are at trophic levels above the...
...Decomposition connects all trophic levels. Detritivores recycle...
...materials from all trophic levels to inorganic...
...Energy transfer between trophic levels is typically...
...efficiencies averaging 40%. Trophic efficiency is the...
...transferred from one trophic level to the...
...to the next. Trophic efficiencies must always...
...material at lower trophic levels that is...
...is not consumed. Trophic efficiencies are generally...
...available at one trophic level is typically...
...four or five trophic levels. Pyramids of...
...production of each trophic level, expressed in...
...consequences of low trophic efficiencies. Each tier...
...organisms) in one trophic level. Most biomass...
...have disrupted the trophic structure, energy flow,...
...concentrated in successive trophic levels of food...
...concentrated in successive trophic levels of a...
...at any given trophic level is produced...

...determine microbial diversity. Trophic structure is a...
...community dynamics. The trophic structure of a...
...energy up the trophic levels from its...
...more than one trophic level. For example,...
...matter of each trophic level is converted...
...the next higher trophic level. Thus, a...
...fluctuations at lower trophic levels are magnified...
...at successively higher trophic levels. The size...
...occur through their trophic interactions or through...
...relationships between adjacent trophic levels are useful...
...biomass at one trophic level causes a...
...at the other trophic level. We can...
...at the lower trophic levels of a...
...of the higher trophic levels should also...
...to the lower trophic levels. The top-down...
...also called the trophic cascade model. For...
...community with four trophic levels, the top-down...
...moves down the trophic structure as a...
...lakes with three trophic levels, removing fish...
...lakes with four trophic levels, adding top...
...added a fourth trophic level to the...

...a community into trophic levels of feeding...
...moves from one trophic level to another...
...and back again. Trophic relationships determine the...
...Heterotrophs are at trophic levels above the...
...Decomposition connects all trophic levels. The organisms...
...Energy transfer between trophic levels is usually...
...efficiencies averaging 40. Trophic efficiency is the...
...transferred from one trophic level to the...
...to the next. Trophic efficiencies must always...
...material at lower trophic levels that is...
...is not consumed. Trophic efficiencies usually range...
...available at one trophic level is not...
...production of each trophic level, expressed in...
...consequences of low trophic efficiencies. Most biomass...
...present in each trophic level. The dynamics...
...have disrupted the trophic structure, energy flow,...
...concentrated in successive trophic levels of food...
...concentrated in successive trophic levels of a...
...at any given trophic level is produced...
...production tertiary consumer trophic efficiency turnover time...

...for conserving biodiversity. Trophic structure is a...
...community dynamics. The trophic structure of a...
...energy up the trophic levels from its...
...more than one trophic level. Food webs...
...matter of each trophic level is converted...
...at the next trophic level. The energetic...
...fluctuations at lower trophic levels are magnified...
...larger at successive trophic levels. Certain species...
...occur through their trophic interactions or through...
...relationships between adjacent trophic levels are useful...
...biomass at one trophic level causes a...
...in the other trophic level. We can...
...also called the trophic cascade model. The...
...moves down the trophic structure as a...
...all interactions between trophic levels may be...
...lakes with three trophic levels, removing fish...
...lakes with four trophic levels, adding top...
...curve top-down model trophic structure Word Roots...